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        Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space

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Global Network Statement on Golden Dome

Donald Trump’s ‘Golden Dome’ proposal is a continuation of Ronald Reagan’s SDI (Strategic Defense Initiative), the Star Wars system of early 1980’s.

Trump calls it a ‘layered defense shield, safeguarding the American homeland with unwavering precision, ensuring the security and resilience of our nation’. Trump shared few specifics in the May 20 news conference, saying “Golden Dome will be capable of intercepting missiles even if they are launched from other sides of the world and even if they are launched from space.”

Early cost estimates from Congressional sources range from $550 billion to trillions over 20 years. Trump wants a $25 billion down payment for the program in 2025. Canada is being brought into Golden Dome likely to help pay for it. We should expect that NATO members will also be hit up to help cover the massive costs.

There are already extensive missile defense programs, such as the Ground-Based Midcourse Defense (GBMD); the Missile Defense Agency’s (MDA) Hypersonic and Ballistic Tracking Space Sensor (HBTSS) program; the Space Development Agency’s (SDA) Satellite Tracking Layer program; the ‘Space Based Infra-Red System’ (SBIRS) of missile detection and tracking satellites and its replacement the ‘Next Generation Overhead Persistent Infra-Red’ (Next Gen OPIR) satellites. The aim of Golden Dome is to combine these with new components, such as space-based interceptors aimed at intercepting missiles soon after launch.

The price tag is bound to be the Achilles Heel of the Golden Dome program. Already, over the past 70 years, the US has spent more than $500 billion on missile defense, according to an American Physical Society (APS) report. Golden Dome would be a colossal waste of resources when the US has $37 trillion in debt. Merely replicating Israel’s Iron Dome over the US — multiplying it out to cover nearly four million square miles — would require 24,000 Iron Dome batteries at $100 million each. Development cost of Golden Dome would be more than we spend on the Pentagon budget in one year.

Golden Dome would create a dangerous arms race in space. It is an offensive, not defensive program. It is extremely unlikely to be able to provide the claimed 100% effective shield against an all-out attack from thousands of missiles incorporating countermeasures such as multiple decoy warheads or the ability to maneuver in the final stages of their trajectory. However, it will embolden the US to launch a first-strike attack and attempt to pick off any retaliatory strike.

The US and Canada land mass is so vast that Golden Dome could never successfully cover it all. Golden Dome just won’t work. It simply encourages other nations to expand hypersonics development, mass drone swarms, advanced cruise missiles and other technologies to overwhelm the US system.

Israel’s similar Iron Dome proved not to be effective when Iran launched missiles and drones that evaded that system. “Intercepting even a single, nuclear-armed intercontinental-range ballistic missile or its warheads … is extremely challenging,” physicist Frederick Lamb of the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign said at an APS meeting in March. “The ability of any missile defense system to do this reliably has not been demonstrated.”

Ensuring protection from just one ‘enemy’ ICBM launch site would require more than 1,000 interceptors in Low Earth Orbit (LEO), the APS report finds. Protection from ten ICBMs might demand over 30,000 interceptors, depending on missile types. For comparison, there are currently about 12,000 active satellites in orbit around Earth, most in SpaceX’s Starlink network.

Scientists at China’s Zhejiang University have created a composite, multi-layered, heat-absorbing stealth material they say can evade detection by infrared and microwave systems at long ranges. It operates at temperatures up to 700 °C, meaning it can be potentially used in an array of military and space applications.

That’s bad news for Golden Dome, which will rely on ground and space-based early warning, tracking, fire control and radars to detect and track threats. Without help from its sensor-based eyes and ears, Golden Dome’s interceptors would be essentially useless and firing blind in the event of a crisis.

Lockheed Martin, Raytheon, L3Harris and SpaceX would likely be the prime beneficiaries along with Republican megadonor Peter Thiel’s Palantir and venture capital-backed startup Anduril.

Any war in space would lead to the Kessler Syndrome – masses of orbiting debris – making it virtually impossible to utilize orbits that are becoming dangerously congested like Lower Earth Orbit (LEO). There are currently more than 1,550 Starlink satellites in LEO with thousands more planned.

Elon Musk’s Starlink satellites are launched from Cape Canaveral and Vandenberg Space Force bases. All space launches today have major environmental impacts – particularly exhaust products trapped for long periods in the upper atmosphere that are further damaging the ozone layer. Space is an environment that must be protected. Golden Dome’s huge number of launches would be the stake in the heart of planet Earth.

Deployment of Golden Dome would also doom any hopes for nuclear disarmament as China, Russia, North Korea and others could not afford to get rid of their nuclear retaliatory capabilities. No other nation will surrender to US becoming the Master of Space.

The Pentagon (Space Force) has long been planning to control the pathway from the Earth to the Moon and beyond. Plans for space-based orbiting battle stations, used to ‘police’ the Earth-Moon gravity well to ensure US and allies ‘control and domination’ of space, are called for in the 1997 US Space Command document ‘Vision for 2020’.  

The US unilaterally withdrew from the Anti-Ballistic Missile (ABM) Treaty with Russia in 2002. From 1972 until 2002 the Treaty bound the US and Russia to very limited missile defense systems in order to maintain the deadly nuclear balance. What is needed now is a new global ABM Treaty that all states can sign up to and ensure that no state, or group of states, can hold the threat of a nuclear first strike over others.

If the US truly wishes to protect the US and Canada, then it should honor the spirit of the 1967 Outer Space Treaty. It should agree to negotiate and sign a treaty at the United Nations to ban all weapons in space. China and Russia have been annually introducing a space weapons ban treaty for more than 30 years but the US and Israel have been blocking its development.

We, the undersigned, call upon the US Congress, the White House, and the Canadian government to abandon plans for the creation of the Golden Dome. Rather than wasting massive amounts of tax dollars on a new space arms race those funds should be used for human needs, environmental protection, education, health care and long neglected infrastructure repair. The US and Canada should lead a global initiative to protect our global commons and keep space for peace.

List in formation:

  • Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space
  • Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament (London, UK)
  • Popular Resistance
  • Centre for Research on Globalization (Montreal, Qc. Canada)
  • World Beyond War
  • Kevin Martin, President Peace Action (Washington DC)
  • War Industry Resisters Network (WIRN)
  • Safe Tech International
  • PARC Against DARC (Wales, UK)
  • Ellen Woodsworth & Patsy George, Co-chairs of the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (Canada)
  • Dr. Helen Caldicott, Co-Founder and president of Physicians for Social Responsibility, 1985 Nobel Peace Prize (Australia)
  • Prof. Dr. Klaus Buchner, former member of the European Parliament (Germany)
  • Professor Dave Webb, Chair of Yorkshire CND & Convenor of Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space (United Kingdom)
  • Dud Hendrick, US Naval Academy, Vietnam veteran (Maine)
  • Bill Astore, Lt Col, USAF, Retired, Senior Fellow, Eisenhower Media Network (Massachusetts)
  • Olle Johansson, Professor, Retired, Karolinska Institute and Royal Institute of Technology (Sweden)
  • CND Cymru (Wales)
  • Lyn Adamson & Hannah Hadikin, Co-chairs of the Canadian Voice of Women for Peace
  • Tamara Lorincz, GN Advisory Board, PhD candidate, Wilfrid Laurier University, Fellow with the Canadian Foreign Policy Institute (Canada)
  • Michael Wong, Former national vice president, Veterans For Peace
    Current national board member, Veterans For Peace, Co-founder, Pivot To Peace (California)
  • Menwith Hill Accountability Campaign, North Yorkshire (UK)
  • Kate Kheel, Advocate for safe technology and peace (Maryland)
  • Bruce Gagnon, Coordinator, Global Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space (Maine)
  • Yorkshire CND (UK)
  • Ken Jones, Retired Professor of Teacher Education (North Carolina)
  • Russell Wray, Citizens Opposing Active Sonar Threats (Maine)
  • Marrickville Peace Group” (Sydney, Australia)
  • Rosie Paul, Coordinator, Greater Brunswick PeaceWorks (Maine)
  • Tom Valovic, Author of Digital Mythologies and journalist (Massachusetts)
  • Lisa Savage, Maine Natural Guard
  • Professor Kevin P. Clements, Director, The Toda Peace Institute (Tokyo, Japan)
  • Shabnam Palesa Mohamed, Activist, journalist, lawyer. Founder of Wage Peace International (South Africa)
  • Stop the War Machine (Albuquerque, New Mexico)
  • Max Obuszewski & Janice Sevre-Duszynska, Baltimore Nonviolence Center (Maryland)
  • People Opposing Space Militarization and Rocket Launches (South Korea)
  • Gangjeong Peace and Music Camp Committee (Jeju Island, South Korea)
  • Inter-Island Solidarity for Peace of the Sea Jeju Committee (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Gangeong Peace Network (Jeju, South Korea)
  • People Making Jeju a Demilitarized Peace Island (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Neighborhood Climate Justice (Daejeon, South Korea)
  • Jean Hudon, Quebec Peace Activist (Canada)
  • Lynda Williams, Physicist and Science Communicator, Physics Professor Emeritus, The Physics Chanteuse (Hawaii)
  • Ronald M. Powell, Ph.D. Applied Physics (Maryland)
  • Jim Mason, Author, attorney (Missouri)
  • John and Carrie Schuchardt, House of Peace (Ipswich, Massachusetts)
  • Colin Archer, Retired Secretary General, IPB (UK)
  • Samantha Smith Chapter 45 Veterans for Peace (Massachusetts)
  • Mary Beth Sullivan, Retired Social worker (Maine)
  • Dr. Tess Lawrie, World Council for Health Coordinator (Bath, United Kingdom)
  • Waging Peace Project (Minnesota)
  • Montreal for a World Beyond War (Canada)
  • Douglas Roche, Former Canadian Senator
  • Alice Slater, Member of the Boards of World Beyond War & Global Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space (New York)
  • Rae Street, Rochdale and Littleborough Peace Group (UK)
  • Dianne Poole (Barrington, Rhode Island)
  • Jon Olsen, Lifelong anti-imperialist (Maine)
  • Helmut Kuhn (Ottawa, Canada)
  • Roger Weinreich, Nuclear Disarmament Educator, businessman, writer, artist & musician (Keene, New Hampshire)
  • Dolores Hall, Doctor of Ministry (Ottawa, Canada)
  • Dieter Lachenmayer, Koordinator of Friedensnetz Baden-Württemberg (Germany)
  • Roger Leisner, Activist photographer (Maine)
  • Lea Launokari, Women for Peace (Finland)
  • Ulla Klötzer, Women Against Nuclear Power (Finland)
  • Marika Lohi, Amandamaji r.y. (Finland)
  • Gene Marx, Retired Supervisor, FAA, Washington DC Operations Center & Past Board Secretary, Veterans For Peace (Bellingham, Washington)
  • Kary Love, Attorney at Law (West Olive, Michigan)
  • “Stop & Abolish Nuclear Power Plants”, Everyday-Tent-Vigil-Movement in front of the Kyusyu Electric Power Company’s head office (signed on the 5,158th day since   20th April 2011 (Fukuoka, Japan)
  •  Makoto Konishi, Journalist on military issues, especially of Okinawan smaller islands (Tokyo, Japan)
  • Oita Readers’ Group of the Weekly Friday Magazine (Japan)
  • Citizens’ Network to Say No to Changing Peace Constitution and Educational System (Oita, Japan)
  • Red Dragonflies Flying for the Article 9 Defense (Oita, Japan)
  • Oita Cycling for Peace (Japan)
  • Yang Changkwon (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Yoo Inhae (Gwangju, South Korea)
  • Park Eun-seo (Jeju Green Party, South Korea)
  • Koh Gil-Cheon (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Choi Sung-hee, People Opposing Space Militarization and Rocket Launches (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Hwang yong-woon, Reporter (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Kim Eun-Sil (Daejeon, South Korea)
  • Yi mi-sun (Jeju Island, South Korea)
  • Yang Kyung-ja, Democratic Labor Party (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Kaia Vereide, Inter-Island Solidarity for Peace of the Sea Jeju Committee, Gangjeong Peace Network (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Yoo Mi-hee (Ulsan, South Korea)
  • An Jin-Hyeong (Seoul, South Korea)
  • KIM YOUN TAE, Farmer (South Korea)
  • Choi Byung Sang, Representative of Muan regional ranch of the SPARK (South Korea)
  • Jeong Jiyun (Uiwang, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea)
  • Kim Jung-deok, Activist, Political Mamas (South Korea)
  • Yoon Il Soon (Namyangju-si, South Korea)
  • Heeum, People Opposing Space Militarization and Rocket Launches (Seoul, South Korea)
  • Kang Hyun Sook (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Lee Choong Sun, Worker (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Kim Seolhae (Cheongju, South Korea)
  • Han Joo-yeon, Worker (Gyeonggi province, South Korea)
  • Kim Dong Yeon (Busan, South Korea)
  • Kim Seon (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Kim Do-Hyun, Worker (Busan, South Korea)
  • Jungjoo Gang Park (Gangjeong Village, Jeju, South Korea)
  • Yang Sangho (Gangjeong Village, Jeju, South Korea)
  • Seong Yoon-seo (Seoul, South Korea)
  • Park Tae-sik (Busan, South Korea)
  • Kim Na-hee, Joint Action for Cancellation of Saemangeum New Airport, Contact point (South Korea)
  • Lee Sung-joon (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Kim Soon-ae, Chairman of the Jeju Green Party (South Korea)
  • Seo Shin-shim (Jeju, South Korea)
  • KIM-KIM Jonghon (Seongnam, South Korea)
  • Richard Rothschiller, Psy. D., Committee for Human Rights in the Philippines (Hawai`i)
  • Koji Sugihara, Activist against weapons export, military buildup, nuclear power stations (Tokyo, Japan)
  • Pro-Article 9 group, Yufuin, (Oita, Japan)
  • Women’s International League for Peace & Freedom, Disarm/End Wars Committee (WILPF US)
  • Proposition One Campaign for a Nuclear-Free Future (US)
  • Choi Jighye, Peace for the Earth (South Korea)
  • St. Francis Peace Center Foundation (Jeju, South Korea)
  • CODEPINK: Women for Peace (US)
  • Christine Roane, (Springfield, Massachusetts)
  • www.Nucleardisarmamentnow.Com (US)
  • Amy Harlib, (New York City, NY)
  • Maria Kaliva, journalist, Greece
  • Carol Gilbert, OP, Roman Catholic Dominican Sister (Washington DC)
  • Just Peace Advocates/Mouvement Pour Une Paix Juste (Canada)
  • Karin Westdyk (Belize, Central America)
  • Cynthia Heil (Asheville, North Carolina)
  • The Canadian BDS Coalition and International BDS Allies (Canada, South Africa, Palestine and Tunisia)
  • Elizabeth Smith (Kansas City, Missouri)
  • Carol Brouillet (Novato, California)
  • Al Mytty, Co-Coordinator, Illinois for World Beyond War
  • Jack & Felice Cohen-Joppa, Coordinators, the Nuclear Resister (Arizona)
  • Mount Diablo Peace & Justice Center (California)
  • Central Coast Anti-War Coalition (California)
  • Dolores Howard (Paso Robles, California)
  • Carmen Joseph Dello Buono, M.A., CWA Retiree (San Jose, California)
  • IM Heung-soon, Artist (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Meredith Bruskin, The Peace and Justice Group of Waldo County (Maine)
  • Brian Thummler (Meadville, Pennsylvania)
  • Preben Kastrup, Nejtil5G.dk:Knowledge center for electro-pollution (Denmark)
  • United National Antiwar Coalition (UNAC)
  • North Alabama Peace Network (Huntsville, Alabama)
  • Richard Sanders, Retired coordinator, Coalition to Oppose the Arms Trade (Ottawa, Canada)
  • Mark Hodges, Member Massachusetts Peace Action (Boston, Massachusetts)
  • Jan Slakov, President, Conscience Canada & qathet Climate Alliance
  • Andrew S. Kanter, MD MPH FACMI, Past-president of Physicians for Social Responsibility (USA)
  • Roger Stoll (San Rafael, California)
  • Dr. Mark Ginsburg, Senior Visiting Scholar, University of Maryland (USA)
  • Gaphee Ko (South Korea)
  • Lee Soyeon, Student (Daejeon, South Korea)
  • Lee yun gyeong, tanjabchae (Daejeon, South Korea)
  • KO Dong-hwan (Jeju, South Korea)
  • Kim Kyung Hae, National Teachers’ Association to Protect Environment and Life (Busan, South Korea)
  • Ham Min-jung (South Korea)
  • Lee DongHwan (South Korea)
  • Kwon na min (Seoul, South Korea)
  • Miriam Welly Elliott, Community Activist (Gainesville, Florida)
  • Matthew Phillips, International Strategy Center (Busan, South Korea)
  • Kim Ja-young, Student (Seongnam, South Korea)
To add your name to this statement, email globalnet@mindspring.com.

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  • Musk says SpaceX will retire Dragon spacecraft amid bitter Trump dispute
    June 5, 2025
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